Tolerance

We are in the midst of a time where there are many uncertainties. Most of us are likely experiencing some form of anxiety as we try to make sense of a situation without clear answers. Uncertainty often compels us to engage in behaviors like seeking reassurance from others, making lists as a way to feel in control of each step in the day, or distracting ourselves from the uncertain reality by keeping our minds and bodies “busy” with other things.

If you find yourself doing any of these behaviors, acknowledge that they are serving a purpose and may not necessarily be causing you harm. By taking a step back, however, you might realize that these behaviors provide immediate relief during this stressful time, without actually teaching your brain how to sit with distressing situations.

If we can find a way to tolerate the emotions, thoughts, and reactions we are experiencing right now, we can get unstuck from the overwhelming feelings of anxiety and possibly even move toward a place of acceptance. 

Over the past week, we have seen a range of responses to the spread of COVID-19. Bars and restaurants have moved to take-out/pick-up options, libraries have closed, many mental health providers have transitioned their practices to online platforms, and many businesses have decided to remain open.

Each response has been unique, fueled by so many considerations--the health and safety of employees, the community’s well-being, what makes sense for the business or organization, what service is being provided to people and is it absolutely necessary, etc. In seeing how different facets of our community are responding, it can be challenging to understand why some places are closed and others remain open.

Further, you’ve likely seen a range of individuals’ responses to our current situation, as many people are following social distancing recommendations by staying at home, some are limiting their time with others to work and home, and others are continuing to engage in typical social activities like going to the beach and having parties with friends.

While we won’t necessarily be able to understand each persons’ motivation for staying home or socializing, or the reasoning behind each business’ decision to close or remain open, we can work toward a stance of tolerating the range of choices. In doing so, we can acknowledge that various opinions and behaviors exist, even if we don’t agree. 

If you’re finding yourself getting judgmental of what others are doing during this global pandemic, or are struggling with your own internal battle of tolerating uncertainty, here are some suggestions for moving toward a more grounded, accepting place:

  • Stop the “shoulds”. We must work on letting go of thinking the world should be a certain way. When we get stuck in one way of seeing things, we set ourselves up for disappointment. The task here is to open ourselves up to other possible ways of seeing the situation. 

  • Acknowledge and tackle anxious thoughts. If you’re feeling anxious right now, know that your experience is very normal and most of us are probably feeling similarly. If you can observe what you’re experiencing in your body and what your thoughts are doing, you can work on challenging worry thoughts. Instead of getting stuck in “I can’t tolerate not knowing if my family and friends are going to be safe,” try to say instead, “Not knowing if my family and friends are going to be safe feels really uncomfortable, and I can tolerate the uncertainty.”

  • Be open to simply observing the uncertainty. One of the best things we can all do right now is practice mindfulness of the present moment. Without trying to change or control your situation, be open and curious about what uncertainty feels like. By tuning into the present moment and getting grounded, our minds are less likely to drift into anxious worries. 

 

References 

“How to Tolerate Uncertainty.” Retrieved from https://www.heretohelp.bc.ca/infosheet/how-to-tolerate-uncertainty

“Tips on Tolerating Uncertainty.” Retrieved from https://psychcentral.com/lib/tips-on-tolerating-uncertainty/

Ways to Self-Soothe

Life can be so beautiful and rewarding, and at the same time stressful and full of pain. Whether you face mental health struggles like anxiety or depression, have experienced trauma, or want to find new ways to calm yourself down during stressful situations, self-soothing could greatly benefit you. Self-soothing is a deeply personal art that requires practice and willingness. It is deeply personal in that what works for one person to self-soothe might not work for you. It is an art in the sense that you may need to get creative with ways you practice self-soothing, trying to give yourself what you most need to regain calm in various situations. Like any new skill, learning self-soothing will take some time and practice. Try to make a commitment to stick with it until you start to experience the benefits, which you might notice in your heart, mind, and/or body. The goal of self-soothing is to do something that helps you slow down and reconnect with yourself in the present moment. 

Self-soothing can take on whatever form is most effective for you. Sometimes this might mean paying attention to the sensation of your breath and other times it might mean reading a passage from an inspirational book. We suggest you explore options for self-soothing within the categories of your five senses: hearing, sight, smell, taste, touch. Here are a few ideas to get you started. 

Hearing

  • Listen to music you enjoy

  • Go outside and notice as many nature sounds as you can (birds chirping, wind gusting, animals rustling)

  • Have a conversation with someone and focus on their words and sound of their voice

  • Listen to your kids playing or a baby babbling

Sight

  • Walk along the lake or on a trail and notice everything in the environment

  • Wake up early to see a sunset or look outside during sunset

  • Buy flowers and put them in a vase on your desk or table 

  • Light a candle and watch the flickering flame

  • Look at photographs 

Smell

  • Notice the smells of food being cooked at home or in a restaurant

  • Get a cup of coffee, tea, or hot chocolate and take in the aroma

  • Diffuse essential oils 

  • Bake something and notice the scent as you open the oven

Taste

  • Treat yourself to one of your favorite foods and savor each bite

  • Chew a piece of gum or suck on a mint

  • Have a small piece of chocolate

  • Drink something cool or hot, noticing the temperature on your tongue

Touch

  • Take a warm bath

  • Wrap up in a cozy blanket

  • Pet your dog, cat, or other furry friend

  • Float or swim in a pool, noticing the feeling of the water around you

As you practice self-soothing, try to bring an awareness to any changes you notice in your body, any decrease or increase of emotions, and any shifts in how you are thinking about yourself or the situation at hand. This practice can be a powerful way to ground yourself when you’re feeling overwhelmed or stressed out, and investing time in self-soothing is a great way to take care of yourself with gentleness and compassion.  

References

“A Therapist’s Journey: Learning the Art of Self-Soothing.” Retrieved from https://www.nami.org/Blogs/NAMI-Blog/June-2018/A-Therapist-s-Journey-Learning-the-Art-of-Self-So

“Self-Soothe.” Retrieved from https://www.dbtselfhelp.com/html/self-sooth.html

Seasonal Affective Disorder

Seasonal Affective Disorder, otherwise known as SAD, is a mood disorder that creeps up at certain times of the year, mainly in winter and fall. There are no exact causes of SAD, and symptoms can feel quite uncomfortable and discouraging. In some cases, SAD can be more than just a seasonal disorder, and it is never a bad idea to seek help from a mental health professional when symptoms cause significant distress. If you think you may be struggling with SAD, read on to learn more about this issue and potential next steps to help you feel like yourself again. 

Potential Causes of SAD

Although there are no exact known causes for SAD, scientists believe that less sunlight during the fall and winter lead to less production of serotonin in the brain (a mood regulating chemical). When mood is not properly regulated, feelings of depression may arise. Warning signs of SAD are very similar to symptoms of depression. Here is what to look for:

  • Less energy

  • Trouble concentrating

  • Fatigue

  • Increased desire to be alone

  • Greater need for sleep

  • Weight gain/weight loss

  • Trouble sleeping

Natural Remedies

It is recommended to get outside as early as possible in the morning hours to expose yourself to natural sunlight, especially during times of the year when it gets dark earlier in the day. Along with natural light, light therapy is a great treatment for SAD. Experts say to use a full-spectrum bright light that shines indirectly into your eyes. A person should sit about two feet away from the light for 10-15 minutes per day. After a few uses, increase your session time to 30-45 minutes a day. 

Exercise may also help alleviate many of the uncomfortable symptoms of SAD. Just 30 minutes of cardio a day (brisk walk, jog, bike, etc.) can lead to a reduction in depression severity. It is always important to keep your body moving and your mind healthy. A benefit of taking a brisk walk around your neighborhood is that you can combine exercise with getting natural sunlight. 

Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is a great way to help treat SAD. Therapy may be of assistance in managing stress, replacing negative thoughts and behaviors with positive ones, and addressing areas of your life that could use more attention and care. The main goal is to help get you feeling your best in all aspects of life. 

With the mind-body connection in mind, you can also try utilizing various relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, guided imagery, and music or art therapy. Find something you enjoy that assists in relaxation, and try your best to incorporate it into your daily routine. 

So, What Now?

Spend some time tuning into your symptoms, and notice what you are experiencing in your mind and body. Remember that you are never alone, and reaching out to loved ones is a great place to start getting support. If this post resonates with you and what you’re experiencing, we encourage you to work with your primary care provider or a mental health professional to find treatments that might be effective for you. 

References

Seasonal Depression (Seasonal Affective Disorder). Retrieved from https://www.webmd.com/depression/guide/seasonal-affective-disorder#1

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD): Nine Natural Supplements and Treatments. Retrieved from https://fullscript.com/blog/seasonal-affective-disorder-supplements

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/seasonal-affective-disorder/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20364722