Late Summer Digestion Reset

Late summer is the fifth season in TCM, when the summer days are still long, but the chill of fall is right around the corner. Associated with the Earth element, this between season is focused on emotional and physical grounding, nourishment, and balance. The spleen, which transforms food and drink into the Qi that fuels our bodies, and the stomach, which receives nourishment and begins the process of digestion, must be properly nourished in order to efficiently digest and for overall health and wellness to flourish. When the spleen and stomach are in balance, you will feel energized and focused. When imbalanced, symptoms of dampness like bloating, indigestion, inflammation, fatigue, and brain fog will overwhelm the mind and body. Symptoms of dampness occur from excessive consumption of processed sweets, alcohol, stress, little exercise, and prolonged exposure to a cold or wet environment. With a proper diet, exercise, herbs, and acupuncture, you can bring the spleen and stomach back into harmony so you can enjoy the last few warm days of summer in comfort and peace.

Ailments and Cures
Common ailments associated with an imbalanced spleen and stomach include bloating, acid reflux, belching, constipation, diarrhea, over thinking, worry, fatigue, brain fog, fluid retention, and congestion. To harmonize the spleen and stomach, you must support proper digestion through eating the right foods and herbs, exercising, and acupuncture.

Meals should be lightly cooked and eaten while warm, like steamed vegetables or brothy soups. Yellow foods like sweet potatoes, carrots, corn, and butternut and acorn squash are plentiful this time of year, and are high in vitamin A which helps improve immune function. Other easy to digest foods include peaches, beets, parsnips, ginger, millet, rice, oats, barley, chickpeas, lentils, peas, pears, figs, dates, and green tea are all foods that are high in fiber and vitamins. The spleen can also cause sweet cravings, so it is important to eat full sweets like fruits and vegetables with a naturally sweet flavor instead of processed sweets like cookies and candy. It is best to avoid icy drinks, excess dairy, fried foods, and highly processed foods, all of which cause dampness by being hard to properly digest. Herbs like Liu Jun Zi Wan, Ping Wei Wan, and Shen Ling Bai Zhi Pian strengthens the spleen Qi, resolves dampness, tonifies the stomach and spleen, supports digestion, and relieves symptoms like diarrhea and fatigue.

Gentle exercise like walking, qigong, or yoga help move Qi, move stagnation, dispel dampness, strengthen the core, and boost energy levels. While at rest, nurture your mind through journaling, meditation, or making space for quiet moments with the intention of easing worry and restoring mindfulness.

Acupuncture is a gentle but effective treatment for expelling dampness. By stimulating spleen and stomach points, acupuncture can improve digestion, calm inflammation, and aid in nutrient absorption. Points on your head can relieve brain fog and fatigue, promoting clarity and restfulness. Heart and liver points can help alleviate emotional symptoms of dampness like worry and over thinking. An acupuncturist may also use your tongue to diagnose dampness. If your tongue is pale with a thick white or yellow coating, tooth marks along the edge, and swelling, it is likely you have an imbalance causing dampness. A healthy tongue will be light pink with a thin coating and no teeth marks.

This season between seasons is essentially a bridge between summer’s outward expansion of Yang energy and fall’s inward draw of Yin. The next season is associated with the Metal element, the lungs, and the large intestine. The strength of digestion that the Earth element, spleen, and stomach brings to the next season supports the lungs and liver. The more we nourish our bodies in late summer, the healthier we will feel moving into fall. A proper diet of easy to digest foods like squash, sweet fruits, and lightly cooked meals, gentle exercise like yoga, herbal supplements, and acupuncture are all accessible treatments for the sluggish symptoms of late summer. Grab a glass of room temperature water, a nice blank journal, and find a shady seat to prepare your body and mind for the season to come. The more rest and nourishment you get now will mean a healthier fall.

References

● https://cherryblossomhealingarts.com/tcm/the-fifth-season-in-tcm

● https://encircleacupuncture.com/blog/chinese-medicine-fifth-season

● https://www.mayway.com/blogs/articles/late-summer-the-earth-element

● https://forestparkwellness.com/acupuncture-can-help-regulate-your-body-boost-energy-and-tame-allergies/

● https://opencarecommunity.com/blog/dampness-in-the-body-tcm-explained

Lateral Breathing and Immune Support

As we enter Autumn, TCM teaches us that now is the time to turn inward, to finish projects started in summer, to process emotions, and to get our bodies ready for winter. Autumn is associated with the lungs and intestines- the lungs are more susceptible to illness as the weather changes, and the intestines are associated with letting go of stored emotions. By practicing lateral breathing, these organs that are responsible for digestion, elimination, and immune support can be encouraged to function better because they will have room created between them and fresh blood flood to nourish them.

In the heat of the summer, our bodies experience dampness, and eliminating this dampness, especially related to the spleen, is essential to maintain health as our bodies adapt to the season change. Since the spleen fights off colds and infections, which tend to affect the body more in the colder months, supporting the organs responsible for immunity becomes essential to staying healthy. Through lateral breathing, these organs are stimulated with oxygen-rich blood, carrying nutrients directly to them so they perform their best.

What is Lateral Breathing?

Lateral Breathing is a technique used to create more space for blood and oxygen to reach important organs and tissues within the body, going deep to open up spaces that people may not even realize have become constricted. This exercise is so beneficial because it allows the diaphragm to fully expand. If not used properly, like any muscle, the diaphragm can waste away, further limiting the benefits of deep breathing. But, when done right, lateral breathing can bring the diaphragm back to life.

This technique is also beneficial for internal organs like the stomach, spleen, and pancreas, which are tucked up under the rib cage. The gallbladder and liver are close by, and the spaces between each organ are tight. If the rib cage is tight, it can choke out these other organs that digest and metabolize food for energy. By breathing to fully expand the diaphragm, the ribs are opened up, creating more space around the organs, which allows more oxygen rich blood to flow into those organs.

How to Lateral Breathe

• Lie on your back on a flat surface and bring your knees up (keeping your knees up is crucial). If your knees are down, the diaphragm will be constricted in such a way that it will be unable to fully expand, which is the whole intention behind lateral breathing

• Place your left hand on the left side of your belly, covering your ribs, and hold firmly

• Begin to breathe down into the belly, like in Belly Breathing, but this time direct your breath to expand the left side out, or laterally. Use your hand as a guide as to how much that area expands

• This exercise goes deeper than just feeling your lungs expand and ribs rise and fall, you want to feel the relaxed muscles of the ribs rising and falling due to the internal pressure of the breath.

• This area of expansion might not have been used for some time, so this technique takes practice

• It is important to take in more air than usual

• Repeat the same process on the right side

• Full Lateral Breathing is a combination of left and right breathing, and requires even more air intake. As you practice, keep holding the left and right sides to feel which area is tighter, or if it is difficult, remain calm while breathing.

Reconnecting with your Intestines

The intestines are 5+ feet of winding tissue that process food waste, and in all the twists and turns, waste can get stuck and stored. The intestines also are intrinsically connected to stress and emotions, and so it is important to allow this organ to relax, which can be done through lateral breathing. Becoming physically stressed or emotionally upset can cause your breathing to stem from the chest instead of downward into the lower ribcage and diaphragm. This constricts the twists and bends of the intestines and colon, making it very difficult to have a smooth bowel movement.

By laterally breathing with the unwinding technique, the twists and bends of the intestines and colon soften and unravel, allowing for stored materials to pass through and be eliminated from the body. Relaxing the intestines and colon is a direct way of processing emotions and stress.

Using Lateral Breathing to Connect to the Intestines

• Lie on a comfortable surface with your knees up, and keep your shoulders and elbows relaxed, with your left elbow on the floor

• Find the soft place between the bottom of the left rib cage and the top of the left hip bone

• With both hands, alternately use your fingers to gently press into your skin, massaging and loosening the area

• Move down towards the pubis, but not as low as below the navel

• Repeat the same thing on the right side, starting below the right rib cage

• After the area below the right rib cage is loose, work across the center to the left rib, and down to the left hip again

• Now place your hands at a spot halfway between your right hip and navel, and massage until you feel it loosen

• Then, connect all areas by moving from the lower right side, up to the right rib, across, down the left side towards the left hip and pelvis. Repeat as many times as it takes to feel the muscles loosen

• This technique can be uncomfortable at first, particularly on the right side, but as you continue to unwind, it should become more comfortable

Stimulating the Digestive Organs

Lateral breathing can help make contact with the digestive organs that are tucked deep internally underneath the rib cage. Though they are too deep to make direct contact with, they can be stimulated internally by the diaphragm. This encourages the delivery of oxygen rich blood to these organs, expands the space between organs, eliminates waste and emotions, and makes room for supportive nutrients to be delivered in the fresh blood. The enhanced blood flow stimulates digestive and immune functions within your body.

Using Lateral Breathing to Stimulate the Digestive Organs

• Starting on the left side, place your left hand on the left rib cage, and use all 4 fingers of the right hand to massage the area just below the ribs, just left of the center

• Work the area for a while to really feel if there is any pain or discomfort

• Move your hand all along from the bottom of the breastbone down to the last rib on the side. This area will feel similar to the area worked for the intestinal and colon lateral breathing, but this technique goes deeper to work the stomach, spleen, and pancreas

• After a big breath, on the exhale, sneak your fingers up under the ribs and hold them there. Then, inhale and feel the ribs expand outwards. Exhale again, keeping your fingers in the same spot. Repeat this several times

• Next, without pressing on the ribs, move your fingers downward to coax the tissue towards the navel, and repeat this until you feel the rib tissue soften

• Repeat this technique on the right side to contact and clear the liver and gallbladder

• Pay attention to how the tissue and skin feels, if there is pain or discomfort, and be gentle with yourself. Pay attention as well to how other parts of your body react, or if you feel any surges of energy anywhere

Resources

Cavaliere, Stephen and Post, Allison. “Unwinding the Belly: Healing with Gentle Touch.”

Odell, Megan. “Moving into Autumn with Traditional Chinese Medicine”. Retrieved from https://ncim.org.uk/moving-into-autumn-with-tcm#:~:text=Within%20TCM%2C%20Autumn%20is%20the,to%20weather%20this%20seasonal%20change.

Sonmore, Steven. “Enjoy the Energy of Fall: Autumn and Traditional Chinese Medicine”. Retrieved from https://www.acufinder.com/Acupuncture+Information/Detail/Enjoy+the+Energy+of+Fall+Autumn+and+Traditional+Chinese+Medicine.

“TCM: Understanding The Role Of The Lungs”. Retrieved from https://www.euyansang.com.sg/en/tcm%3A-understanding-the-role-of-the-lungs/eystcmorgans4.html.

“How to Nutritionally Adapt to the 3 Stages of Fall With Traditional Chinese Medicine”. Retrieved from https://www.eacuwell.com/blog/traditional-chinese-medicine-stages-of-fall.