Staying Hydrated in Winter

How to Hydrate without Water

Winter is associated with the water element, the most nourishing and essential element for sustaining life. In these long, cool months, there is a great focus on slowing down, resting, conserving, turning energy inward, and staying hydrated. In TCM, proper hydration is crucial for optimal health and balance in the body. Hydration is closely linked to keeping the body’s yin and yang balanced, regulating fluids, promoting Qi, and sustaining the kidneys. While increased water consumption is advisable in the hot summer months, moderate consumption of water in winter is important to not cause excessive cooling of the body.


Tea

In TCM, the kidneys store jing, our vital essence, and Qi, and since an imbalance in the kidneys is easy in winter, it is important to drink lots of fluids. While a hot cup of green tea is going to warm your body up initially, it actually has cooling effects on the body, making it a more suitable tea for summer. It is essential to avoid unnecessary cooling of the body in winter, so drinking the proper tea for the winter season can keep your body warm and hydrated. Teas that have warming effects on the body include rose tea, chai tea, ginger tea, and black tea.

Rose tea can be enjoyed by steeping organic rose hips or petals in hot water for about 20 minutes. This tea boosts Qi, enriches blood, enhances mood, and is related to yin, making it the perfect tea to enjoy through the winter blues.

Chai tea is full of warming ingredients like black tea, cardamom, ginger, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, black peppercorn, and sometimes chillies. These spices are added to milk and sugar to create a spicy tea that will keep your body warm. Chai tea can also be enjoyed sugar and milk free.

Ginger tea is warming and is used to boost the immune system, aid digestion, and enhance the

abundance and circulation of yang energy. Even though yang essence retreats during winter, this season is all about conservation to better prepare for the expansiveness of spring and summer, so yang support is still important. Add ginger to hot water and honey to taste, and enjoy a cup to battle colds or the flu.

Black tea is also warming, and improves digestion and boosts metabolism. Steep loose leaf or tea bag in hot water, add your favorite milk and honey, or enjoy black. Teas that are best left for the other months include oolong, chrysanthemum, jasmine, and green tea.

Golden Turmeric Tea Recipe
Turmeric is a warming and anti-inflammatory root that can ease any aches from wintery chills. Each ingredient of this tea has healing properties; turmeric invigorates the blood, alleviates pain, and promotes Qi circulation, black pepper warms digestion, dispels internal cold, ginger is warming, honey nourishes yin, and cinnamon warms the kidneys.

Ingredients:

● 2 cups of milk, preferably dairy free.

● 1 tsp turmeric

● 1 teaspoon raw honey or more to taste

● Pinch of ground black pepper

● ¼ inch fresh ginger, peeled or grated on a zester

● 1 tsp cinnamon

Directions:

Pour all ingredients into a saucepan and heat for 3-5 minutes over medium heat until hot but not boiling. Whisk while heating to mix all ingredients. Drink immediately. Recipe serves two.


Food

Warming or cooling foods are not categorized by their temperature, but rather by the effect they have on the body after consumption. In winter, eating foods with a high water content like bone broth with sea or himalayan salt will provide the body with all necessary nutrients while helping the body retain water and warmth. Focus on foods that share qualities of the water element, like dark colors, salty taste, and high water content. These foods include walnuts, almonds, chestnuts, seeds, oats, legumes, lentils, brown rice, lamb, chicken, salmon, shellfish, salt water fish, seaweed, spirulina, dark colored berries, root vegetables, black beans, mushrooms, onions, leeks, scallions, chives, sweet potato, whole grains, stews, soups, ginger, garlic, cardamom, cinnamon bark, clove, turmeric, warm cooked foods, and limiting cold and raw foods. Avoid cooling foods like raw salads, sushi, iced drinks, and dairy, as they all require extra energy to metabolize.


Healing TCM Soup Recipe

Ingredients:

Broth

● 1 whole 4-5 lb chicken, quartered and skin removed OR 3 large portobello mushrooms

cut into 1 inch pieces

● 1 gallon filtered water

● 2 cloves chopped garlic

● 3 stalks celery chopped

● 2 carrots chopped

● 1 large cucumber diced

● 2-3 inches fresh ginger, cut in half

● 1-2 inches fresh galangal, cut in half

● 2 tbsp apple cider vinegar


Soup

● 4 celery stalks

● 4-5 shiitake mushrooms, chopped

● 3 carrots chopped

● 1 bunch scallions, chopped

● 1 bunch cilantro, chopped

● Salt and pepper

Directions
To make the broth, add all ingredients in a pot and bring to a boil. Lower heat, cover, and simmer for 1.5-2 hours on low heat. Once done, pour through a colander and separate veggies from the chicken. Discard veggies, and pour broth back into the pot, bringing it to a simmer. Add in all soup ingredients except for the green onion and cilantro. Cover and simmer for 30 minutes.

While the broth is simmering, remove all meat from chicken, cut into small pieces, and add to the soup. Add scallions for the last 5 minutes of cooking. Serve with chopped cilantro sprinkled on top, and add salt and pepper to taste.

This winter, take advantage of the longer nights to slow down, rest, turn inwards, enjoy warm cups of tea, and hearty bowls of soup. Conserving energy now is important for maintaining it through the expansive summer months where depletion is easy, so like water, flow with the season and stay warm and hydrated.


Resources


● The Water Element: A TCM Approach to Winter Wellness — Balance Acupuncture -

Charleston, SC

● Staying Hydrated from a TCM Perspective - Mend Acupuncture

● TCM Winter Health Tips to Reflect & Recharge.

● https://urbanremedy.com/healing-traditional-chinese-medicine-soup-recipe-for-winer/

● ​​A TEA FOR ALL SEASONS - Rebalance Traditional Chinese Medicine

● Discover 8 Warming Teas as Defined by Traditional Chinese Medicine

● Winter Nourishment | TCM NYC | The Yinova Center

● Golden Turmeric Tea – Watertown Acupuncture

Artificial Food Color + ADHD

Living Dye Free

By: Bella Sakai

Most of us love bright and colorful things, especially when it comes to food. Unfortunately, artificial food coloring (AFC) changes more than just the color of the food. AFC has been positively correlated to hyperactivity in children. The most common symptoms of food dye intolerance in children are the same symptoms recognized in people with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Because of this, prescription medications (that also commonly contain artificial dyes) are being prescribed to children with food dye intolerance to treat symptoms that could be fixed through simple diet changes. The ADHD epidemic in the United States has led to the surprising statistic proving 7.5% of children aged 6 – 17 years are taking prescription medication for emotional or behavioral difficulties. This is equivalent to approximately 4,510,000 children. Not only has AFC been linked to behavioral changes in children but it can also affect adults causing fatigue and restlessness. Scientific studies involving animals have linked these food dyes to organ damage, cancer, and birth defects.

You may be wondering what exactly are in these dyes that make up the products on the market. Artificial food dyes are a set of chemicals used to enhance the appearance of processed foods. AFC was originally manufactured from coal tar however, this did not sit well with consumers so most synthetic food dyes today come from petroleum or crude oil (which is also used to make motor gasoline and fuel oils for heating and electricity). Because of the harmful effects that come from AFC, many countries (such as Austria, Finland and Norway) have banned the use of them all together. In the U.K., the color in a McDonalds strawberry comes from real fruit and in the United States, food coloring is incorporated to enhance the bright colors. So, why do we use these dyes in our food if they have no nutritional value? According to the Food and Drug Administration, color additives are used for many reasons including, to offset color loss due to exposure to light, temperature and storage conditions, to enhance colors that occur naturally, and to provide color to colorless foods and make them more “fun”. Another main reason is because the cost of natural food coloring such as turmeric, beets, matcha, and blueberries are far more expensive than dye.

In the United States, 90% of food dyes that are used and consumed are Red 40 and Yellow 5. Red 40 is commonly used in candy, baked goods, soft drinks and many other products. The main health concerns that are related to Red 40 are hyperactivity, lymphomas, and chromosomal damage. Yellow 5 is another commonly used dye in the U.S. Products that may contain Yellow 5 are processed cheeses, pasta, banana peppers and pickles. The reported concerns surrounding this dye are aggression, violent behavior, insomnia, and other behavioral affects. Yellow 6 has shown similar results also including eczema. Red 3 is a dye mostly found in sausage and meat products. The FDA tried to ban Red 3 due to the neurochemical, chromosomal, and thyroid concerns, however their attempt failed.

While the effects of AFC may be startling, it’s never too late to implement small changes into your daily routine. The first way to live a more dye-free lifestyle is to recognize the common places where artificial food dyes can be found. Food is a familiar place to look for AFC however, AFC is also an ingredient commonly found in household items, medications, pet food, and cosmetic products.

Below you will find a list of commonly used products that contain AFC:

Food:

Breakfast cereals

Chips

Fruit snacks

Pickles

Salad dressing

Breads

Ice cream

Nacho cheese

Pasta sauce

Jams and jellies

Candy

Pet Food

Drinks:

Fruit juice

Sports drinks

Soda

Shakes

Flavoring syrup

Powdered drink mix

Medications:

Pain relievers

Cough syrup

Prescription drugs

Fluoride treatment

Allergy medications

Vitamins

Household:

Soaps

Detergent

Lotion

Toothpaste

Mouthwash

Hair dye

Shampoo & conditioner

Deodorant

Chapstick

Body wash

Make up  

Another easy way to reduce contact with AFC is to read labels and ingredients before purchasing new items for your home. Cooking with natural food dye is an option for maintaining a colorful dish without the harmful effects of AFC. It’s important to remember that naturally colored food may not be as bright or concentrated in color as processed foods and if food is naturally colored, the taste may be different than what you are used to. Making your own homemade food coloring may integrate beets, carrot juice, turmeric, liquid chlorophyll, purple sweet potatoes, cocoa powder and other natural ingredients. Researching companies and grocery stores such as Whole Foods, Fresh Thyme, and local farmers’ markets that provide a variety of organic products will make shopping for dye and additive free products more accessible.

Lastly, if you’re worried about whether the dye is affecting you or your child, implementing the Feingold diet may be an insightful regimen. This diet was developed by Dr. Ben F. Feingold who did extensive research on the link between food additives and behavior. The Feingold diet temporarily eliminates foods containing certain food additives (in this case, food coloring) and reintroducing the product if no positive results occur. Starting with a specific dye in mind may make this transition easier. For example, eliminating Red 40 contact and consumption for two-weeks rather than removing food dye from your diet altogether. This will also help you recognize the specific effects of each dye.

Going cold turkey could be challenging when so much of our products contain AFC, and we all know sometimes it’s just too hard to resist the bright pink doughnut with rainbow sprinkles. Living dye free can help you discover any intolerance or allergy that you may not have known you had and implementing small changes to our diet can uncover pathways to optimal overall health.

  

 

References:

Arnold, L. E., Lofthouse, N., & Hurt, E. (2012). Artificial food colors and attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms: conclusions to dye for. Neurotherapeutics: the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics9(3), 599-609.

 

Eating with your eyes: The Chemistry of Food

https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/education/resources/highschool/chemmatters/past-issues/2015-2016/october-2015/food-colorings.html

 

What is the Feingold program? The Feingold Association of the United States

www.feingold.org

 

Food Doesn’t’ Have to Wear Make Up

https://slate.com/technology/2016/07/food-coloring-is-bad-for-us-but-the-fda-wont-admit-that.html

 

Potera C. (2010). The artificial food dye blues. Environmental health perspectives118(10).

 

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2010). Overview of Food Ingredients, Additives and Colors.  http://www.fda.gov/Food/IngredientsPackagingLabeling/FoodAdditivesIngredients/ucm094211.htm#qa

*BELLA SAKAI IS A CARDINAL STRITCH STUDENT INTERN HELPING AT MKE MINDBODY WELLNESS. BELLA IS PURSUING A DEGREE IN COMMUNICATIONS AND PSYCHOLOGY. BELLA IS INTERESTED IN DEVELOPING A CAREER IN MENTAL WELLNESS USING INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE.